Computer Numerical Control (CNC)

Angel Gabriel Hernández García, Francisco Javier Aguilar Velázquez, Ana Karen Martínez Zamora, Jonny Carmona Reyes, Ernesto Mendoza Vazquez

Abstract

The design of the CNC is a project that arises from a social perspective, considering that this project is developed with the purpose of obtaining machined parts for the PLM laboratory and thus assisting with the activities of the students at the Technological University of Tlaxcala. Therefore, the general stages of numerical control are described as a system that allows the control of a machining tool through a control panel and software. The commands are executed from the panel and sent to the machine to comply with the established guidelines. There are several basic principles in the operation of CNC machines, such as 3D programming and interpolation. The former allows users to create 3D digital models of the parts they wish to manufacture, enabling greater precision and control in the machining process. On the other hand, interpolation refers to the simultaneous movement of various machine axes to achieve a specific pattern or shape on the part during the machining process. This process allows the production of complex parts with high precision. The main components of a CNC machine include the CNC router with computer numerical control, which is essentially composed of the same elements as any other machine with this technology: a program, a controller, a machine tool, and a support structure. An analysis of the system’s operation was conducted using variables such as initial and final values to compare theoretical data with the actual data obtained during the operation. The CNC machining process uses computer-controlled cutting tools to produce parts with precise shapes and sizes. One of the advantages of CNC programming is that multiple parts can be produced from a single CAD file, which increases efficiency and reduces costs. Additionally, the produced parts have high precision and consistency.

Keywords

CNC; automation; programming; automated processes.

Cite This Article

García, A. G. H., Velázquez, F. J. A., Zamora, A. K. M., Reyes, J. C., Vazquez, E. M. (2024). The Relationship Between Nutrition and the Speed of Wound Healing in Acute Wound Patients: A Literature Review. International Journal of Scientific Advances (IJSCIA), Volume 5| Issue 6: Nov-Dec 2024, Pages 1355-1358, URL: https://www.ijscia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Volume5-Issue6-Nov-Dec-No.731-1355-1358.pdf

Volume 5 | Issue 6: Nov – Dec 2024