Pain Differences Between Patients Undergoing Elective and Emergency Cesarean Sections: A Retrospective Study
Naia Ramadhani Salsabila1, Herdiani Sulistyo Putri2,3*, Gatut Hardianto4,5*, Prihatma Kriswidyatomo2,3
Abstract
Cesarean section is a surgical procedure involving an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus to deliver a baby. Based on urgency, it is classified into elective and emergency types. This procedure may trigger acute postoperative pain at the incision site, impacting both the mother and the baby. Effective pain management is essential for ensuring patient comfort and recovery. Identifying pain levels following cesarean delivery is crucial to determining appropriate interventions. Objective: To see the differences in pain experienced by patients undergoing elective and emergency cesarean sections at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital during the April-May 2024 period. Methods: An analytical study with a retrospective design. Results: The study included all patients undergoing elective and emergency cesarean sections at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital during April-May 2024. A total of 38 patients met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, with 25 patients undergoing emergency cesarean sections and 13 undergoing elective procedures. Postoperative pain intensity varied more widely among emergency cesarean patients, while all elective cesarean patients experienced mild pain. However, statistical analysis revealed no significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: There is no significant difference in postoperative pain intensity between patients undergoing elective and emergency cesarean sections at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital during April-May 2024.
Keywords
cesarean section; elective; emergency; pain; differences.
Cite This Article
Salsabila, N. R., Putri, H. S., Hardianto, G., Kriswidyatomo, P. (2024). Pain Differences Between Patients Undergoing Elective and Emergency Cesarean Sections: A Retrospective Study. International Journal of Scientific Advances (IJSCIA), Volume 5| Issue 6: Nov-Dec 2024, Pages 1690-1693, URL: https://www.ijscia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Volume5-Issue6-Nov-Dec-No.790-1690-1693.pdf
Volume 5 | Issue 6: Nov – Dec 2024
