Factors Contributing to Neonatal Asphyxia Rr. Sekar Dian Putri Herlambang1, Kohar Hari Santoso2*, Agus Sulistyono³, and Pungky Mulawardhana⁴ Abstract Background: Neonatal asphyxia is the failure of spontaneous breathing, and in some cases, an APGAR score of <7 is observed in the first minute. According to the WHO, asphyxia is one