The Impact of Perineal Massage on Reducing Perineal Tears: A Literature Review

Mardianti¹, Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati², Andriati³, Budi Utomo⁴

Abstract

Background: Perineal tears occurs in 85% of women undergoing vaginal delivery and can lead to various complications such as bleeding, reproductive organ dysfunction, and lacerations. Objective: This study aims to review the effect of perineal massage on the occurrence of perineal tears in postpartum women, based on a comprehensive analysis of existing literature. Method: A narrative literature review approach was employed in this study. Secondary data from Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect published within the last 10 years were analyzed, with a total of nine articles included in the review. Result: Perineal massage, particularly when started in the third trimester, has been shown to reduce the incidence of perineal tears and the need for episiotomy. Studies indicated that regular massage significantly improved perineal tissue elasticity and reduced the severity of perineal tears.

Keywords

perineal tears; perineal massage; third semester.

Cite This Article

Mardianti., Kurniawati, E. M., Andriati., Utomo, B. (2024). The Impact of Perineal Massage on Reducing Perineal Tears: A Literature Review. International Journal of Scientific Advances (IJSCIA), Volume 5| Issue 6: Nov-Dec 2024, Pages 1471-1474, URL: https://www.ijscia.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Volume5-Issue6-Nov-Dec-No.755-1475-1477.pdf

Volume 5 | Issue 6: Nov – Dec 2024